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BYD Co Ltd Class A (002594) Fair Value & Analysis

Consumer Cyclical · CN · Market cap 834B CNY (≈ $124B) · ISIN CNE100001526

What is BYD Co Ltd Class A really worth?

BC BYD Co Ltd Class A 002594 · SHE
Price¥87.40
Fair Value¥61.43
Upside−29.7%
Quality32/100

Below-average quality, and trading another 42% above our fair value of ¥61.43.

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Risks

!Expensive Growth (revenue 5y +38.4 %/yr)
!Thin margins · 3.5% net margin
!Low debt · negative free cash flow
!Trails peers (5/14)
!Narrow moat 39/100
!Weak on dividend: 8 out of 100

For context

·0.41% dividend yield
Evidence: High Range ¥46.08 – ¥89.48

Fair value as of: Aug 29, 2026

From 16 valuation models · updated 6 days ago

Share price −4.1% over the past month.

What runs behind every stock

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

What matters now

  • Weak quality (32/100) and above fair value at the same time, the margin of safety is missing on both counts.
  • A fairly wide model range (¥46.08 to ¥89.48) leaves room in how you read the outcome.

Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

¥133.41 ¥46.60 Fair Value ¥61.43 Mar 2021 Sep 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Aug 29, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range ¥46.60 – ¥133.41 · fair‑value band ¥46.08 – ¥89.48 · the ¥87.40 price screens above the ¥61.43 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). Dashed = 300-day average. As of Aug 29, 2026.

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Analysis

BYD Co Ltd Class A (002594) currently trades at ¥87.40, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is ¥61.43, implying the stock looks roughly 42.3% overvalued today. The Quality Score stands at 32/100 (below-average quality), in the Consumer Cyclical sector. Bull case: the Growth Earnings group reads highest at a median of ¥119.31 per share, and 5 of the 16 models we run sit above the ¥87.40 price. Bear case: the Asset-Based group reads lowest at ¥16.89, and 11 of the 16 models stay below the price. Evidence for this calculation is high.

Over the trailing twelve months, BYD Co Ltd Class A generated revenue of 784B CNY at a net margin of 3.5%. Revenue declined 11.8% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 11.2%. Net debt stands at 89.9B CNY. Fundamentals as of Aug 29, 2026

Our scenario range runs from ¥46.08 (bear case) to ¥89.48 (bull case); at ¥87.40, the current price sits within that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The share trades about 28% below its 52-week high and 2% above its 52-week low, currently below its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Consumer Cyclical peers we cover trades at −17% fair-value upside, at −30%, 002594 screens richer than that median.

Fair Value models

This estimate rests on fiscal year 2025 figures, and about 8 months have passed since. In that time the company retained roughly ¥1.86 per share, which is 3.0 % of the fair value. The fair value deliberately does not add this in: the models value reported figures, not a projection.

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted, family-balanced blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

Model Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence
Highest evidence
EPV ¥19.35 ¥22.58 ¥25.44 72
ROIC Compounder ¥19.35 ¥22.58 ¥25.83 71
Residual Income ¥25.18 ¥32.61 ¥84.16 67
All 16 models by family
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd ¥24.57 ¥171.37 ¥240.50 60
Lynch FV ¥64.08 ¥91.54 ¥119.00 58
PEG = 1.0 ¥64.08 ¥91.54 ¥119.00 55
EPV ¥19.35 ¥22.58 ¥25.44 72
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM ¥15.46 ¥33.75 ¥56.79 63
DDM Multi-Stage ¥15.46 ¥27.65 ¥35.18 64
Multiples
P/E Multiple ¥59.63 ¥79.50 ¥99.38 61
P/S Multiple ¥46.08 ¥61.43 ¥76.79 56
P/B Multiple ¥46.08 ¥61.43 ¥76.79 53
EV/EBIT ¥34.71 ¥45.92 ¥57.13 65
EV/EBITDA ¥103.79 ¥138.03 ¥172.26 66
EV/Revenue ¥23.75 ¥33.46 ¥43.18 52
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) ¥12.60 ¥16.89 ¥25.21 52
Economic Profit
Residual Income ¥25.18 ¥32.61 ¥84.16 67
ROIC Compounder ¥19.35 ¥22.58 ¥25.83 71
Growth Earnings
Growth-Adj P/E ¥83.52 ¥119.31 ¥155.10 66

Widest divergence: Growth Earnings (¥119.31) versus Asset-Based (¥16.89). Highest evidence: EPV (72).

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Key figures & financial health

P/E ratio 47.7 as of Jun 7, 2026
P/S ratio 1.96 P/E × margin
EPS (TTM) ¥1.95 price ÷ EPS = P/E 47.7
Dividend yield 0.4% payout 18.4%
Net margin 4.1% FY2025
Return on equity 11.2% TTM
More key figures
Profitability
Return on assets (EBIT) 4.1% avg 5y
Operating margin 4.8% TTM
Growth
Revenue (TTM) 784B CNY TTM
Revenue growth (YoY) −11.8% 3y avg +23.3%
EPS growth (YoY) −56.9%
Balance sheet & cash flow
Free cash flow −97.3B CNY FY2025
Net debt 89.9B CNY FY2025

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Aug 29, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 32/100

Of which business quality 36 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 42

Profitability 41
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 22
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 31
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 48
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 1
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 85
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 28
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 19
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 59
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

All values are scores from 0 to 100 (100 = best against fixed, research-based bands), not percentages. The three market factors (momentum, 52-week proximity, low volatility) are displayed but carry zero weight in the headline number: market sentiment is not a business property.

About the company

BYD Company Limited, together with its subsidiaries, engages in automobiles and batteries business in the People's Republic of China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, and internationally. It operates in two segments, Mobile Handset Components, Assembly Service and Other Products; and Automobiles and Related Products and Other Products.

Full company description

BYD Company Limited, together with its subsidiaries, engages in automobiles and batteries business in the People's Republic of China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, and internationally. It operates in two segments, Mobile Handset Components, Assembly Service and Other Products; and Automobiles and Related Products and Other Products. The Mobile Handset Components, Assembly Service and Other Products segment manufactures and sells mobile handset components, such as housings and electronic components, and provides assembly services. Its Automobiles and Related Products and Other Products segment is involved in the manufacturing and sale of automobiles, and auto-related molds and components; provision of automobile leasing and after sales services, automobile power batteries, lithium-ion batteries, photovoltaic, and iron battery products; and rail transport and related business. The company develops urban rail transportation business. BYD Company Limited was founded in 1994 and is headquartered in Shenzhen, China.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

BYD Co Ltd Class A reported revenue of 794B CNY in FY2025 versus 216B CNY in FY2021, a compound +38.4%/yr. Reported net income was 32.6B CNY in FY2025, compounding +80.9%/yr from FY2021. FY2021 was a trough year, so the rate overstates the trend.

Growth Quality 52/100
The company is growing, but growth may require heavy reinvestment or weak cash conversion.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
794B CNY
Latest YoY
+2.2%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (3Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+23.3%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (5Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+38.4%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (23Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+29.0%
Value creation/yr (5Y) Earnings growth per share (CAGR 5 years) plus dividend yield: value created per share and year.
+59.6% (59.2 + 0.4)
Revenue +38.4%/yr
FY21 216B CNY
FY22 424B CNY
FY23 602B CNY
FY24 777B CNY
FY25 794B CNY
Net income +80.9%/yr
FY21 3.0B CNY
FY22 16.6B CNY
FY23 30.0B CNY
FY24 40.3B CNY
FY25 32.6B CNY
Character of growth · EPS growth decomposed (2015-2025) +27.2 % p.a.
Revenue per share +25.7 %

of which total revenue +27.5 % · buybacks/dilution −1.4 %

EBIT margin +0.5 %
Tax rate +0.3 %
Residual (interest, one-offs) +0.4 %

Annual growth per factor. These are factors, not summands: multiplied they give the EPS growth rate, added they do not quite. Start and end points are 3-year averages (details on hover).

002594 screens 42% overvalued. Compare with Toyota Motor Corporation →

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "BYD Co Ltd Class A Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/002594

Peer Group

Auto Manufacturers · 115 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 32 · Bottom 25%
Fair Value upside −30% · Below median
Return on equity (TTM) 11% · Above median
Return on assets 2% · Above median
Net margin (TTM) 4% · Above median
Operating margin (TTM) 5% · Above median
Revenue growth −12% · Bottom 25%
Dividend yield (TTM) 0.4% · Bottom 25%
Debt / equity 0.29× · Higher than median

Valuation Multiples vs Auto Manufacturers median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 47.7× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/B 3.66× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/S (TTM) 1.06× · Pricier than median
EV/EBITDA 7.4× · Cheaper than median
PEG 0.85× · Pricier than median

Strength profile in five axes (Snowflake)

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
This stock
VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
Sector peers
VALUE0 · sector 24
FUTURE0 · sector 27
PAST45 · sector 22
HEALTH86 · sector 94
DIVIDEND8 · sector 51

VALUE 0: the price sits above our fair-value range.

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more Auto Manufacturers stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Aug 29, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Toyota Motor Corporation TM $191.84 $247.83 +29%
BYD Company 81211 HK$76.90 HK$48.59 −37%
Hyundai Motor Company 005380 418,500 KRW 567,393 KRW +36%
Ferrari N.V RACE €355.50 €167.67 −53%
General Motors Company GM $86.27 $52.69 −39%
Ford Motor Company F $13.88 $11.51 −17%
Mercedes-Benz Group MBG €46.95 €106.16 +126%
Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG P911 €43.91 €17.34 −61%
Maruti Suzuki India Limited MARUTI ₹12,694 ₹8,236 −35%
Volkswagen AG VOW3 €77.42 €248.34 +221%

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Frequently asked questions

Is BYD Co Ltd Class A (002594) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Aug 29, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of ¥61.43 versus a price of ¥87.40, about −30% upside (overvalued).
What is the fair value of 002594?
Our model-based fair value for BYD Co Ltd Class A is ¥61.43 (as of Aug 29, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: ¥87.40.
What is the quality score of 002594?
BYD Co Ltd Class A has a Quality Score of 32/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of BYD Co Ltd Class A (002594)?
BYD Co Ltd Class A reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about 784B CNY (latest available figure, as of Aug 29, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of 002594?
The net profit margin of BYD Co Ltd Class A is about 3.5%, meaning it keeps roughly 3.5% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.
Does BYD Co Ltd Class A pay a dividend?
BYD Co Ltd Class A currently shows a dividend yield of about 0.41% relative to its recent price (as of Aug 29, 2026).
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