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Columbia Banking System Inc (COLB) Fair Value & Analysis

Financial Services · US · Market cap $9.4B · ISIN US1972361026

What is Columbia Banking System Inc really worth?

CB Columbia Banking System Inc logo Columbia Banking System Inc COLB · US
Price$30.45
Fair Value$20.38
Upside−33.1%
Quality37/100

Below-average quality, and trading another 49% above our fair value of $20.38.

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Strengths

Healthy Growth (revenue 5y +17.7 %/yr)
Highly profitable · 28.0% net margin
Low debt · generates free cash flow
Wide moat 66/100

Risks

!Trails peers (4/15)

For context

·3.58% dividend yield
Evidence: High Range $15.29 – $25.48

Fair value as of: Sep 1, 2026

From 6 valuation models · updated 4 days ago

Share price −4.2% over the past month.

What runs behind every stock

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

What matters now

  • The price sits above even our optimistic bull case ($25.48). The favourable scenario is already priced in.
  • Weak quality (37/100) and above fair value at the same time, the margin of safety is missing on both counts.
  • For a financial, book-value and earnings-based methods matter more than a cash-flow DCF, which fits banks and insurers poorly.

Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

$33.61 $15.13 Fair Value $20.38 Jun 2021 Sep 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 1, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range $15.13 – $33.61 · fair‑value band $15.29 – $25.48 · the $30.45 price screens above the $20.38 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). Dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 1, 2026.

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Analysis

Columbia Banking System Inc (COLB) currently trades at $30.45, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is $20.38, implying the stock looks roughly 49.4% overvalued today. The Quality Score stands at 37/100 (below-average quality), in the Financial Services sector. Bull case: the Multiples group reads highest at a median of $24.70 per share, and 1 of the 6 models we run sit above the $30.45 price. Bear case: the Dividend Discount group reads lowest at $17.50, and 5 of the 6 models stay below the price. Evidence for this calculation is high.

Over the trailing twelve months, Columbia Banking System Inc generated revenue of $2.3B at a net margin of 28.0%. Revenue grew 39.9% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 10.2%. Net debt stands at $3.5B. Fundamentals as of Sep 1, 2026

Our scenario range runs from $15.29 (bear case) to $25.48 (bull case); at $30.45, the current price sits above that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The share trades about 5% below its 52-week high and 46% above its 52-week low, currently above its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Financial Services peers we cover trades at −10% fair-value upside, at −33%, COLB screens richer than that median.

Fair Value models

This estimate rests on fiscal year 2025 figures, and about 8 months have passed since. In that time the company retained roughly $0.9920 per share, which is 4.9 % of the fair value. The fair value deliberately does not add this in: the models value reported figures, not a projection.

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted, family-balanced blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

Model Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence
Highest evidence
Residual Income best evidence $21.78 $22.90 $24.10 76
Gordon GGM $10.16 $20.25 $30.67 67
DDM Multi-Stage $10.16 $17.50 $21.38 67
All 6 models by family
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM $10.16 $20.25 $30.67 67
DDM Multi-Stage $10.16 $17.50 $21.38 67
Multiples
P/E Multiple $18.53 $24.70 $30.88 63
P/B Multiple $24.23 $32.30 $40.38 55
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) $13.54 $18.14 $27.08 54
Economic Profit
Residual Income best evidence $21.78 $22.90 $24.10 76

Widest divergence: Multiples ($24.70) versus Dividend Discount ($17.50). Highest evidence: Residual Income (76).

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Key figures & financial health

P/E ratio 11.8
P/S ratio 2.02 P/E × margin
EPS (TTM) $2.58 price ÷ EPS = P/E 11.8
Dividend yield 3.6% payout 42.2%
Net margin 17.1% FY2025
Return on equity 10.2% TTM
More key figures
Profitability
Return on assets (EBIT) 1.3% avg 5y
Operating margin 50.7% TTM
Growth
Revenue (TTM) $2.3B TTM
Revenue growth (YoY) +39.9% 3y avg +33.6%
EPS growth (YoY) +61.0%
Balance sheet & cash flow
Free cash flow $706M FY2025
Net debt $3.5B FY2025 · ≈ 5.0 yrs of FCF

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Sep 1, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 37/100

Of which business quality 34 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 64

Profitability 28
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 55
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 82
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 3
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 33
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 80
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 54
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 64
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 0
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

All values are scores from 0 to 100 (100 = best against fixed, research-based bands), not percentages. The three market factors (momentum, 52-week proximity, low volatility) are displayed but carry zero weight in the headline number: market sentiment is not a business property.

About the company

Columbia Banking System, Inc. operates as the bank holding company for Columbia Bank that provides banking, private banking, mortgage, and other financial services in the United States.

Full company description

Columbia Banking System, Inc. operates as the bank holding company for Columbia Bank that provides banking, private banking, mortgage, and other financial services in the United States. The company offers deposit products, including business, non-interest-bearing checking, interest-bearing checking and savings, money market, insured cash sweep and other investment sweep solutions, and certificates of deposit. It also provides commercial lending products, such as commercial lines of credit and term loans, accounts receivable and inventory financing, international trade finance, commercial property loans, multifamily loans, equipment loans, commercial equipment leases, real estate construction loans, permanent financing, small business administration program financing, and capital markets services. In addition, the company offers wealth management, comprising financial planning, investment, trust, insurance, and private banking solutions, as well as treasury management, which includes digital and mobile banking solutions, ACH, wires, positive pay, remote deposit capture, integrated payments, integrated receivables, lockbox, cash vault, real-time payments, commercial card, foreign exchange, trade and supply chain finance, international banking related products, and merchant services. Further, it provides residential real estate loans and consumer loans. The company serves corporate, institutional, small business, and individual customers in the United States. Columbia Banking System, Inc. was founded in 1953 and is based in Tacoma, Washington.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

Columbia Banking System Inc reported revenue of $3.2B in FY2025 versus $1.3B in FY2021, a compound +25.0%/yr. Reported net income was $550M in FY2025, compounding +7.0%/yr from FY2021.

Growth Quality 95/100
Revenue growth appears healthy and is supported by profitability and cash-flow quality.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
$3.2B
Latest YoY
+8.3%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (3Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+33.6%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (5Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+17.7%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (33Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+21.8%
Value creation/yr (5Y) Earnings growth per share (CAGR 5 years, adjusted) plus dividend yield: value created per share and year.
+5.7% (2.1 + 3.6)
Revenue +25.0%/yr
FY21 $1.3B
FY22 $1.3B
FY23 $2.5B
FY24 $3.0B
FY25 $3.2B
Net income +7.0%/yr
FY21 $420M
FY22 $337M
FY23 $349M
FY24 $534M
FY25 $550M
Character of growth · EPS growth decomposed (2014-2025) +8.8 % p.a.
Revenue per share +9.7 %

of which total revenue +11.0 % · buybacks/dilution −1.2 %

EBIT margin −2.3 %
Tax rate +1.7 %
Residual (interest, one-offs) −0.1 %

Annual growth per factor. These are factors, not summands: multiplied they give the EPS growth rate, added they do not quite. Start and end points are 3-year averages (details on hover).

COLB screens 49% overvalued. Compare with DBS Group →

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Columbia Banking System Inc Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/COLB

Earlier news

External third-party headlines (Yahoo Finance, Reuters and others), not an editorial selection.

Peer Group

Banks - Regional · 1071 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 34 · Bottom 25%
Fair Value upside −33% · Bottom 25%
Return on equity (TTM) 10% · Below median
Return on assets 1% · Above median
Net margin (TTM) 28% · Below median
Operating margin (TTM) 51% · Top 25%
Revenue growth 40% · Top 25%
Dividend yield (TTM) 3.6% · Above median
Debt / equity 0.46× · Higher than median

Valuation Multiples vs Banks - Regional median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 11.8× · Cheaper than median
P/B 1.20× · Pricier than median
P/S (TTM) 4.04× · Pricier than median
P/FCF 13.4× · Pricier than median
EV/EBITDA 14.0× · Pricier than median
PEG 2.26× · Pricier than median

Strength profile in five axes (Snowflake)

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
This stock
VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
Sector peers
VALUE0 · sector 33
FUTURE100 · sector 45
PAST41 · sector 41
HEALTH77 · sector 85
DIVIDEND72 · sector 51

VALUE 0: the price sits above our fair-value range.

Insider activity: 42/100

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more Banks - Regional stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Sep 1, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
DBS Group D05 75.65 SGD 40.48 SGD −46%
China Merchants Bank Co 3968 HK$47.96 HK$76.51 +60%
Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A ISP €6.78 €5.66 −17%
HDFC Bank Limited HDB $23.17 $24.12 +4%
BNP Paribas SA BNP €102.56 €144.64 +41%
UniCredit S.p.A UCG €84.71 €77.62 −8%
Mizuho Financial Group MFG $10.74 $9.69 −10%
ICICI Bank Limited ICICIBANK ₹1,443 ₹835.21 −42%
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation O39 31.07 SGD 19.80 SGD −36%
CaixaBank, S.A CABK €13.52 €8.85 −35%

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Frequently asked questions

Is Columbia Banking System Inc (COLB) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Sep 1, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of $20.38 versus a price of $30.45, about −33% upside (overvalued).
What is the fair value of COLB?
Our model-based fair value for Columbia Banking System Inc is $20.38 (as of Sep 1, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: $30.45.
What is the quality score of COLB?
Columbia Banking System Inc has a Quality Score of 37/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of Columbia Banking System Inc (COLB)?
Columbia Banking System Inc reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about $2.3B (latest available figure, as of Sep 1, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of COLB?
The net profit margin of Columbia Banking System Inc is about 28.0%, meaning it keeps roughly 28.0% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.
Does Columbia Banking System Inc pay a dividend?
Columbia Banking System Inc currently shows a dividend yield of about 3.58% relative to its recent price (as of Sep 1, 2026).
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