EN DE

Affirm Holdings Inc (AFRM) Fair Value & Analysis

Financial Services · US · Market cap $27.4B · ISIN US00827B1061

What is Affirm Holdings Inc really worth?

AH Affirm Holdings Inc logo Affirm Holdings Inc AFRM · US
Price$74.30
Fair Value$5.22
Upside−93.0%
Quality49/100

Structural break: The valuation model sees a lasting decline in earnings power for this stock, the confidence band is broken. Treat the target with caution.

Below-average quality, and trading another 1,325% above our fair value of $5.22.

Watch Affirm Holdings Inc for free, get notified when fair value or trend changes. Plus fair value for all 35,000+ stocks, 14 days of Pro free, no card. Watch for free

Strengths

Healthy Growth (revenue 5y +44.6 %/yr)

Risks

!Thin margins · 9.6% net margin
!High debt · generates free cash flow
!Trails peers (3/15)
!Narrow moat 40/100
!Evidence only low, so the estimate is less certain
!Weak on dividend: 1 out of 100
Evidence: Low Range $3.79 – $5.22

Fair value as of: Sep 2, 2026

From 22 valuation models · updated 2 days ago

Share price −4.9% over the past month.

What runs behind every stock

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

What matters now

  • The price sits above even our optimistic bull case ($5.22). The favourable scenario is already priced in.
  • The large gap to fair value rests on thin data (low evidence): fewer applicable models and a shorter history. Read it with extra caution.
  • Solid but not exceptional quality (49/100) and above fair value, neither a clear bargain nor a standout compounder.
  • For a financial, book-value and earnings-based methods matter more than a cash-flow DCF, which fits banks and insurers poorly.

Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

$168.52 $8.91 Fair Value $5.22 Jun 2021 Sep 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 2, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range $8.91 – $168.52 · fair‑value band $3.79 – $5.22 · the $74.30 price screens above the $5.22 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). Dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 2, 2026.

Full chart & analysis →

Which stocks are undervalued right now? Check free Discover now →

Analysis

Affirm Holdings Inc (AFRM) currently trades at $74.30, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is $5.22, implying the stock looks roughly 1,324.5% overvalued today. The Quality Score stands at 49/100 (below-average quality), in the Financial Services sector. Bull case: the Growth DCF group reads highest at a median of $16.59 per share, and 0 of the 18 models we run sit above the $74.30 price. Bear case: the Dividend Discount group reads lowest at $0.8600, and 18 of the 18 models stay below the price. Evidence for this calculation is low.

Over the trailing twelve months, Affirm Holdings Inc generated revenue of $4.0B at a net margin of 9.6%. Revenue grew 32.6% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 11.5%. Net debt stands at $6.5B. Fundamentals as of Sep 2, 2026

Our scenario range runs from $3.79 (bear case) to $5.22 (bull case); at $74.30, the current price sits above that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The share trades about 26% below its 52-week high and 77% above its 52-week low, currently above its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Financial Services peers we cover trades at −48% fair-value upside, at −93%, AFRM screens richer than that median.

Fair Value models

This estimate rests on fiscal year 2025 figures, and about 12 months have passed since. In that time the company retained roughly $1.06 per share, which is 20.3 % of the fair value. The fair value deliberately does not add this in: the models value reported figures, not a projection.

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted, family-balanced blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

Note: the current price implies far more future growth than the conservative anchors of our models allow (base growth is deliberately capped, we do not regard such extreme rates as sustainable). Our models are not designed for expectations this high; that is why the individual models scatter extremely ($0.8600 to $42.26). Read the values as a conservative anchor, not as a price target.
Model Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence
Highest evidence
Residual Income best evidence $7.27 $6.85 $5.27 74
Owner Earnings $0.5000 71
5Y EBITDA Exit $6.12 69
All 22 models by family
DCF Models
FCF DCF $12.44 $32.17 $95.00 66
Owner Earnings $0.5000 71
5Y Revenue Exit $11.71 $38.96 67
5Y EBITDA Exit $6.12 69
5Y P/E Exit $4.27 65
10Y Revenue Exit $2.37 $26.94 $41.14 61
10Y EBITDA Exit $10.31 $29.42 63
10Y P/E Exit $7.43 $22.61 59
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd $1.21 $8.41 $11.80 61
Lynch FV $4.34 $6.21 $8.07 59
PEG = 1.0 $4.34 $6.21 $8.07 55
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM $0.4900 $1.02 $1.62 64
DDM Multi-Stage $0.4900 $0.8600 $1.07 64
Multiples
P/E Multiple $2.79 $3.72 $4.65 63
P/S Multiple $2.26 $3.01 $3.77 58
P/B Multiple $2.26 $3.01 $3.77 55
EV/Revenue $3.66 50
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) $5.21 $6.99 $10.43 54
Growth DCF
Growth DCF $10.39 $42.26 $94.48 68
Rev-Margin DCF $0.6400 $16.59 $50.12 60
Economic Profit
Residual Income best evidence $7.27 $6.85 $5.27 74
Growth Earnings
Growth-Adj P/E $5.68 $8.12 $10.55 65

Widest divergence: Growth DCF ($16.59) versus Dividend Discount ($0.8600). Highest evidence: Residual Income (74).

Notify me when AFRM reaches fair value

Put AFRM on your watchlist. We get in touch as soon as price and fair value meet or the trend turns.

Set up alert →

Free, no payment details. Unsubscribe anytime in one click.

Key figures & financial health

P/E ratio 77.1 as of Jul 16, 2026
P/S ratio 1.25 P/E × margin
EPS (TTM) $1.06 price ÷ EPS = P/E 77.1
Dividend yield 0.1% payout 4.8%
Net margin 1.6% FY2025
Return on equity 11.5% TTM
More key figures
Profitability
Return on assets (EBIT) −8.5% avg 5y
Operating margin 8.5% TTM
Growth
Revenue (TTM) $4.0B TTM
Revenue growth (YoY) +32.6% 3y avg +33.7%
EPS growth (YoY) +35.3%
Balance sheet & cash flow
Free cash flow $602M FY2025
Net debt $6.5B FY2025 · ≈ 10.8 yrs of FCF

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Sep 2, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 49/100

Of which business quality 50 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 36

Profitability 21
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 92
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 83
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 42
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 55
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 0
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 58
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 37
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 7
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

All values are scores from 0 to 100 (100 = best against fixed, research-based bands), not percentages. The three market factors (momentum, 52-week proximity, low volatility) are displayed but carry zero weight in the headline number: market sentiment is not a business property.

About the company

Affirm Holdings, Inc. operates payment network in the United States, Canada, and internationally. Its platform includes point-of-sale payment solution for consumers, merchant commerce solutions, and a consumer-focused app.

Full company description

Affirm Holdings, Inc. operates payment network in the United States, Canada, and internationally. Its platform includes point-of-sale payment solution for consumers, merchant commerce solutions, and a consumer-focused app. The company's commerce platform, agreements with originating banks, and capital markets partners enables consumers to pay for a purchase over time. It has active merchants covering small businesses, large enterprises, direct-to-consumer brands, brick-and-mortar stores, and companies with an omni-channel presence. The company's merchants represent a range of industries, including sporting goods and outdoors, home and lifestyle, travel and ticketing, electronics, fashion and beauty, equipment and auto, and general merchandise. Affirm Holdings, Inc. was founded in 2012 and is headquartered in San Francisco, California.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

Affirm Holdings Inc reported revenue of $3.2B in FY2025 versus $870M in FY2021, a compound +38.7%/yr. Reported net income was $52.2M in FY2025.

Growth Quality 90/100
Revenue growth appears healthy and is supported by profitability and cash-flow quality.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
$3.2B
Latest YoY
+38.8%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (3Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+33.7%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (5Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+44.6%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (6Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+51.7%
Value creation/yr We only publish this rate when it is defensible. Reason: no profitable base year
not computed
Revenue +38.7%/yr
FY21 $870M
FY22 $1.3B
FY23 $1.6B
FY24 $2.3B
FY25 $3.2B
Net income
FY21 −$441M
FY22 −$707M
FY23 −$985M
FY24 −$518M
FY25 $52.2M

AFRM screens 1,325% overvalued. Compare with Visa Inc →

Share or link this analysis
𝕏 Post WhatsApp LinkedIn Reddit
For bloggers & editors: embed code + live data

For bloggers, editors and developers: paste this into your site or blog (a “Custom HTML” block in WordPress), it shows the current fair value and links back here. Free, plain HTML, and welcome. Full data streams (CSV/JSON) at /developers.

Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Affirm Holdings Inc Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/AFRM

Recent news

External third-party headlines (Yahoo Finance, Reuters and others), not an editorial selection.

Peer Group

Credit Services · 324 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 49 · Below median
Fair Value upside −93% · Bottom 25%
Return on equity (TTM) 11% · Above median
Return on assets 2% · Below median
Net margin (TTM) 10% · Below median
Operating margin (TTM) 9% · Bottom 25%
Revenue growth 33% · Top 25%
Dividend yield (TTM) 0.1% · Bottom 25%
Debt / equity 2.55× · Higher than 75% of peers

Valuation Multiples vs Credit Services median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 77.1× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/B 8.92× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/S (TTM) 6.89× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/FCF 45.5× · Pricier than 75% of peers
EV/EBITDA 53.6× · Pricier than 75% of peers
PEG 0.83× · Cheaper than median

Strength profile in five axes (Snowflake)

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
This stock
VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
Sector peers
VALUE0 · sector 36
FUTURE100 · sector 40
PAST46 · sector 32
HEALTH0 · sector 59
DIVIDEND1 · sector 55

VALUE 0: the price sits above our fair-value range.

Insider activity: 46/100

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more Credit Services stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Sep 2, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Visa Inc V $379.66 $198.27 −48%
Mastercard Incorporated MA $591.73 $221.87 −63%
American Express Company AXP $334.16 $206.40 −38%
Capital One Financial Corporation COF $215.67 $117.51 −46%
Bajaj Finance Limited BAJFINANCE ₹1,093 ₹397.70 −64%
PayPal Holdings PYPL $61.47 $77.12 +25%
Shriram Finance Limited SHRIRAMFIN ₹1,134 ₹553.82 −51%
Synchrony Financial, SYF $78.05 $137.28 +76%
SoFi Technologies, Inc SOFI $18.06 $5.02 −72%
Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company CHOLAFIN ₹1,866 ₹796.47 −57%

Compare Affirm Holdings Inc with another stock

Price, fair value, quality and upside side by side.

Free, no sign-up

Explore undervalued stocks

More undervalued Financial Services stocks →

All undervalued stocks TechnologyFinancial ServicesHealthcareConsumer CyclicalConsumer DefensiveCommunication ServicesIndustrialsEnergyBasic MaterialsReal EstateUtilities Deeply Undervalued StocksUndervalued Blue-Chip StocksUndervalued Small-Cap StocksUndervalued Dividend Stocks

Try a ready-made strategy

Pick a strategy and jump into the live analysis with that exact screen applied.

🥇 Backtested Best 🏆 Big Names ⭐ Top Rated 💎 Quality on Sale 🚀 Profitable Growth 🧊 Quality Compounders 💵 Dividend Stars 📈 Strong Momentum 📉 Fallen Angels ⚖️ Deeply Undervalued 🔍 Small-Cap Gems 🏰 Moat at a Fair Price 💼 Insider Buying 🎩 Buffett-Style Quality 📚 Peter Lynch GARP 🧮 Greenblatt Magic Formula 🛡️ Graham Defensive

Discover tools

Stock screener Filter by region, size and sector Compare tool Two stocks side by side Extrinsic Value Calculator (Options) Splits an option premium into intrinsic and extrinsic (time) value. Peter Lynch Fair Value Formula & Calculator Apply Peter Lynch's fair value formula in seconds: fair P/E ≈ earnings growth (+ dividend) - free, with formula and example.

Frequently asked questions

Is Affirm Holdings Inc (AFRM) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Sep 2, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of $5.22 versus a price of $74.30, about −93% upside (overvalued).
What is the fair value of AFRM?
Our model-based fair value for Affirm Holdings Inc is $5.22 (as of Sep 2, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: $74.30.
What is the quality score of AFRM?
Affirm Holdings Inc has a Quality Score of 49/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of Affirm Holdings Inc (AFRM)?
Affirm Holdings Inc reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about $4.0B (latest available figure, as of Sep 2, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of AFRM?
The net profit margin of Affirm Holdings Inc is about 9.6%, meaning it keeps roughly 9.6% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.
Does Affirm Holdings Inc pay a dividend?
Affirm Holdings Inc currently shows a dividend yield of about 0.07% relative to its recent price (as of Sep 2, 2026).
Free · no account needed

Watch Affirm Holdings Inc in the live analysis

One click puts Affirm Holdings Inc on your watchlist: fair value and trend at a glance, plus comparison, the diversification check and the 35,000+ stock screener. You can also try 14 days of Pro there, no card.

Watch for free →

Zero risk: nothing is ever charged. Your watchlist is yours, with or without an account.