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Mastercard Inc (MA) Fair Value & Analysis

Financial Services · US · Market cap $465B · ISIN US57636Q1040

What is Mastercard Inc really worth?

MI Mastercard Inc logo Mastercard Inc MA · US
Price$585.71
Fair Value$221.87
Upside−62.1%
Quality82/100

A strong business, but trading 164% above our fair value of $221.87.

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Strengths

Highly profitable · 45.9% net margin
Wide moat 98/100

Risks

!Mixed Growth (revenue 5y +16.5 %/yr)
!High debt · generates free cash flow
!Mixed vs. peers (6/14)
!The models disagree: range $166.40 to $551.13
!Weak on dividend: 11 out of 100

For context

·0.56% dividend yield
Evidence: High Range $166.40 – $551.13

Fair value as of: Aug 29, 2026

From 13 valuation models · updated 7 days ago

Share price +2.6% over the past month.

What runs behind every stock

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

What matters now

  • A high-quality business (quality 82/100), yet the market already pays well above fair value. Quality at a full price, with little margin of safety.
  • The price sits above even our optimistic bull case ($551.13). The favourable scenario is already priced in.
  • The model range is unusually wide ($166.40 to $551.13). The outcome hinges heavily on assumptions, so read the point estimate with caution.
  • For a financial, book-value and earnings-based methods matter more than a cash-flow DCF, which fits banks and insurers poorly.

Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

$599.86 $277.07 Fair Value $221.87 Jun 2021 Sep 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Aug 29, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range $277.07 – $599.86 · fair‑value band $166.40 – $551.13 · the $585.71 price screens above the $221.87 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). 1 fiscal year is left out: there the valuation rested on only a fraction of the usual models. Dashed = 300-day average. As of Aug 29, 2026.

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Analysis

Mastercard Inc (MA) currently trades at $585.71, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is $221.87, implying the stock looks roughly 164.0% overvalued today. The Quality Score stands at 82/100 (high quality), in the Financial Services sector. Bull case: the DCF Models group reads highest at a median of $341.49 per share, and 0 of the 13 models we run sit above the $585.71 price. Bear case: the Dividend Discount group reads lowest at $54.06, and 13 of the 13 models stay below the price. Evidence for this calculation is high.

Over the trailing twelve months, Mastercard Inc generated revenue of $33.9B at a net margin of 45.9%. Revenue grew 15.8% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 232.1%. Net debt stands at $8.4B. Fundamentals as of Aug 29, 2026

Our scenario range runs from $166.40 (bear case) to $551.13 (bull case); at $585.71, the current price sits above that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The share trades about 2% below its 52-week high and 26% above its 52-week low, currently above its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Financial Services peers we cover trades at −48% fair-value upside, at −62%, MA screens richer than that median.

Fair Value models

This estimate rests on fiscal year 2025 figures, and about 8 months have passed since. In that time the company retained roughly $9.50 per share, which is 4.3 % of the fair value. The fair value deliberately does not add this in: the models value reported figures, not a projection.

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted, family-balanced blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

Model Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence
Highest evidence
Growth DCF best evidence $259.02 $487.49 $908.27 75
Owner Earnings $256.31 $500.87 $958.86 72
Rev-Margin DCF $109.35 $168.10 $240.07 72
All 13 models by family
DCF Models
Owner Earnings $256.31 $500.87 $958.86 72
5Y P/E Exit $181.29 $317.79 $474.63 70
10Y P/E Exit $205.11 $341.49 $535.85 63
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd $116.05 $577.38 $796.55 64
Lynch FV $155.90 $222.72 $289.53 61
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM $30.23 $65.99 $111.03 65
DDM Multi-Stage $30.23 $54.06 $68.77 66
Multiples
P/E Multiple $166.40 $221.87 $277.33 63
P/B Multiple $9.26 $12.35 $15.44 55
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) $4.41 $5.91 $8.82 54
Growth DCF
Growth DCF best evidence $259.02 $487.49 $908.27 75
Rev-Margin DCF $109.35 $168.10 $240.07 72
Economic Profit
Residual Income $62.28 $123.17 $4,453 64

Widest divergence: DCF Models ($341.49) versus Asset-Based ($5.91). Highest evidence: Growth DCF (75).

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Key figures & financial health

P/E ratio 33.6
P/S ratio 15.3 P/E × margin
EPS (TTM) $17.30 price ÷ EPS = P/E 33.6
Dividend yield 0.6% payout 18.8%
Net margin 45.6% FY2025
Return on equity 232% TTM
More key figures
Profitability
Return on assets (EBIT) 31.9% avg 5y
Operating margin 60.8% TTM
Growth
Revenue (TTM) $33.9B TTM
Revenue growth (YoY) +15.8% 3y avg +13.8%
EPS growth (YoY) +21.2%
Balance sheet & cash flow
Free cash flow $16.9B FY2025
Net debt $8.4B FY2025 · ≈ 0.5 yrs of FCF

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Aug 29, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 82/100

Of which business quality 80 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 64

Profitability 86
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 72
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 86
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 65
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 69
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 83
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 53
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 62
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 100
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

All values are scores from 0 to 100 (100 = best against fixed, research-based bands), not percentages. The three market factors (momentum, 52-week proximity, low volatility) are displayed but carry zero weight in the headline number: market sentiment is not a business property.

About the company

Mastercard Incorporated, a technology company, provides transaction processing and other payment-related products and services in the United States and internationally.

Full company description

Mastercard Incorporated, a technology company, provides transaction processing and other payment-related products and services in the United States and internationally. The company offers products and services for account holders, merchants, financial institutions, digital partners, businesses, governments, and other organizations, such as programs that enable issuers to provide consumers with credits to defer payments; payment products and solutions that allow its customers to access funds in deposit and other accounts; prepaid programs services; consumer bill payment services; and commercial credit, debit, and prepaid payment products and solutions. It also provides solutions that enable businesses or governments to make payments to businesses, including Virtual Card Number, which is generated dynamically from an existing account and leverages the credit limit of the funding account; and a platform to optimize supplier payment enablement campaigns for financial institutions. In addition, the company offers Mastercard Move, which partners with digital messaging and payment platforms to enable consumers to send money directly within applications to other consumers; and partners with central banks, fintechs, and financial institutions, as well as enables various cross-border payment flows. Further, it provides security solutions; marketing, personalization, and issuer and merchant loyalty services; business and operational intelligence, advanced analytics and AI, consulting and agentic solutions, and payments and portfolio optimization; digital and authentication; processing and gateway solutions; and other solutions. The company offers payment solutions and services under the MasterCard, Maestro, and Cirrus names. Mastercard Incorporated was founded in 1966 and is headquartered in Purchase, New York.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

Mastercard Inc reported revenue of $32.8B in FY2025 versus $18.9B in FY2021, a compound +14.8%/yr. Reported net income was $15.0B in FY2025, compounding +14.6%/yr from FY2021.

Growth Quality 92/100
Revenue is growing, but margins or cash flow do not fully confirm the trend.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
$32.8B
Latest YoY
+16.4%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (3Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+13.8%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (5Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+16.5%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (27Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+13.4%
Value creation/yr (5Y) Earnings growth per share (CAGR 5 years, adjusted) plus dividend yield: value created per share and year.
+17.1% (16.5 + 0.6)
Revenue +14.8%/yr
FY21 $18.9B
FY22 $22.2B
FY23 $25.1B
FY24 $28.2B
FY25 $32.8B
Net income +14.6%/yr
FY21 $8.7B
FY22 $9.9B
FY23 $11.2B
FY24 $12.9B
FY25 $15.0B
Character of growth · EPS growth decomposed (2014-2025) +17.2 % p.a.
Revenue per share +15.1 %

of which total revenue +12.5 % · buybacks/dilution +2.3 %

EBIT margin +0.7 %
Tax rate +1.3 %
Residual (interest, one-offs) −0.2 %

Annual growth per factor. These are factors, not summands: multiplied they give the EPS growth rate, added they do not quite. Start and end points are 3-year averages (details on hover).

MA screens 164% overvalued. Compare with Visa Inc →

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Mastercard Inc Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/MA

Recent news

External third-party headlines (Yahoo Finance, Reuters and others), not an editorial selection.

Peer Group

Credit Services · 324 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 83 · Top 25%
Fair Value upside −62% · Bottom 25%
Return on equity (TTM) 232% · Top 25%
Return on assets 25% · Top 25%
Net margin (TTM) 46% · Top 25%
Operating margin (TTM) 61% · Top 25%
Revenue growth 16% · Above median
Dividend yield (TTM) 0.6% · Bottom 25%
Debt / equity 2.36× · Higher than 75% of peers

Valuation Multiples vs Credit Services median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 33.6× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/S (TTM) 13.71× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/FCF 27.5× · Pricier than 75% of peers
EV/EBITDA 22.1× · Pricier than median
PEG 1.62× · Pricier than median

Strength profile in five axes (Snowflake)

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
This stock
VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
Sector peers
VALUE0 · sector 36
FUTURE79 · sector 40
PAST100 · sector 32
HEALTH0 · sector 59
DIVIDEND11 · sector 55

VALUE 0: the price sits above our fair-value range.

Insider activity: 30/100

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more Credit Services stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Aug 29, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Visa Inc V $379.66 $198.27 −48%
American Express Company AXP $334.16 $206.40 −38%
Capital One Financial Corporation COF $215.67 $117.51 −46%
Bajaj Finance Limited BAJFINANCE ₹1,093 ₹397.70 −64%
PayPal Holdings PYPL $61.47 $77.12 +25%
Shriram Finance Limited SHRIRAMFIN ₹1,134 ₹553.82 −51%
Synchrony Financial, SYF $78.05 $137.28 +76%
SoFi Technologies, Inc SOFI $18.06 $5.02 −72%
Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company CHOLAFIN ₹1,866 ₹796.47 −57%
Tata Capital Limited TATACAP ₹375.70 ₹149.40 −60%

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Frequently asked questions

Is Mastercard Inc (MA) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Aug 29, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of $221.87 versus a price of $585.71, about −62% upside (overvalued).
What is the fair value of MA?
Our model-based fair value for Mastercard Inc is $221.87 (as of Aug 29, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: $585.71.
What is the quality score of MA?
Mastercard Inc has a Quality Score of 82/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of Mastercard Inc (MA)?
Mastercard Inc reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about $33.9B (latest available figure, as of Aug 29, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of MA?
The net profit margin of Mastercard Inc is about 45.9%, meaning it keeps roughly 45.9% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.
Does Mastercard Inc pay a dividend?
Mastercard Inc currently shows a dividend yield of about 0.56% relative to its recent price (as of Aug 29, 2026).
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