EN DE

NRG Energy Inc. (NRG) Fair Value & Analysis

Utilities · US · Market cap $28.5B · ISIN US6293775085

What is NRG Energy Inc. really worth?

NE NRG Energy Inc. logo NRG Energy Inc. NRG · US
Price$111.84
Fair Value$53.91
Upside−51.8%
Quality56/100

A solid business, but trading 107% above our fair value of $53.91.

Watch NRG Energy Inc. for free, get notified when fair value or trend changes. Plus fair value for all 35,000+ stocks, 14 days of Pro free, no card. Watch for free

Risks

!Mixed Growth (revenue 5y +27.6 %/yr)
!Thin margins · 0.7% net margin
!High debt · generates free cash flow
!Trails peers (4/15)
!Narrow moat 28/100
!The models disagree: range $29.01 to $96.42
!Weak on past: 25 out of 100

For context

·1.64% dividend yield
Evidence: High Range $29.01 – $96.42

Fair value as of: Sep 3, 2026

From 26 valuation models · updated yesterday

Share price −4.4% over the past month.

What runs behind every stock

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

What matters now

  • The price sits above even our optimistic bull case ($96.42). The favourable scenario is already priced in.
  • The model range is unusually wide ($29.01 to $96.42). The outcome hinges heavily on assumptions, so read the point estimate with caution.
  • Solid but not exceptional quality (56/100) and above fair value, neither a clear bargain nor a standout compounder.

Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

$183.47 $28.52 Fair Value $53.91 Jun 2021 Sep 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 3, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range $28.52 – $183.47 · fair‑value band $29.01 – $96.42 · the $111.84 price screens above the $53.91 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). 1 fiscal year is left out: there the valuation rested on only a fraction of the usual models. Dashed = 300-day average. As of Sep 3, 2026.

Full chart & analysis →

Which stocks are undervalued right now? Check free Discover now →

Analysis

NRG Energy Inc. (NRG) currently trades at $111.84, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is $53.91, implying the stock looks roughly 107.5% overvalued today. The Quality Score stands at 56/100 (solid quality), in the Utilities sector. Bull case: the Growth Earnings group reads highest at a median of $74.17 per share, and 2 of the 26 models we run sit above the $111.84 price. Bear case: the Growth DCF group reads lowest at $28.54, and 24 of the 26 models stay below the price. Evidence for this calculation is high.

Over the trailing twelve months, NRG Energy Inc. generated revenue of $32.4B at a net margin of 0.7%. Revenue grew 19.5% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 6.3%. Net debt stands at $12.0B. Fundamentals as of Sep 3, 2026

Our scenario range runs from $29.01 (bear case) to $96.42 (bull case); at $111.84, the current price sits above that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The last reported earnings sit well below what analysts expect (earnings in transition, for example after write-downs or an earnings dip); whether the stock is cheap or expensive hinges on the expected recovery actually arriving. Read the fair value with that caveat. The share trades about 41% below its 52-week high, currently below its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Utilities peers we cover trades at −52% fair-value upside, at −52%, NRG screens cheaper than that median.

Fair Value models

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted, family-balanced blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

Model Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence
Highest evidence
FCF DCF best evidence $32.82 $104.54 77
Growth DCF $28.54 $91.57 75
EPV $18.52 $30.83 $41.60 72
All 26 models by family
DCF Models
FCF DCF best evidence $32.82 $104.54 77
Owner Earnings $14.55 $73.90 $179.05 67
5Y Revenue Exit $13.94 $75.90 $162.15 65
5Y EBITDA Exit $33.10 $115.94 $222.28 70
5Y P/E Exit $35.92 $83.50 68
10Y Revenue Exit $3.58 $60.39 $151.38 57
10Y EBITDA Exit $19.14 $89.95 $202.38 61
10Y P/E Exit $30.87 $84.68 61
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd $27.85 $135.18 $186.21 64
Lynch FV $36.20 $51.72 $67.24 61
PEG = 1.0 $36.20 $51.72 $67.24 57
EPV $18.52 $30.83 $41.60 72
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM $17.89 $37.19 $59.00 66
DDM Multi-Stage $17.89 $31.36 $39.03 66
Multiples
P/E Multiple $55.28 $73.71 $92.14 63
P/S Multiple $52.21 $69.62 $87.02 58
P/B Multiple $10.76 $14.34 $17.93 55
EV/EBIT $43.31 $76.19 $109.08 64
EV/EBITDA $60.41 $98.99 $137.57 66
EV/Revenue $24.46 $58.66 $92.85 50
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) $3.98 $5.34 $7.97 54
Growth DCF
Growth DCF $28.54 $91.57 75
Rev-Margin DCF $13.94 $73.41 $151.27 66
Economic Profit
Residual Income $31.16 $44.55 $535.97 64
ROIC Compounder $23.85 $53.80 $90.02 68
Growth Earnings
Growth-Adj P/E $51.92 $74.17 $96.42 67

Widest divergence: Growth Earnings ($74.17) versus Asset-Based ($5.34). Highest evidence: FCF DCF (77).

Notify me when NRG reaches fair value

Put NRG on your watchlist. We get in touch as soon as price and fair value meet or the trend turns.

Set up alert →

Free, no payment details. Unsubscribe anytime in one click.

Key figures & financial health

P/E ratio 124.3
P/S ratio 3.50 P/E × margin
EPS (TTM) $0.9000 price ÷ EPS = P/E 124.3
Dividend yield 1.6%
Net margin 2.8% FY2025
Return on equity 6.3% TTM
More key figures
Profitability
Return on assets (EBIT) 7.8% avg 5y
Operating margin 3.6% TTM
Growth
Revenue (TTM) $32.4B TTM
Revenue growth (YoY) +19.5% 3y avg −0.9%
EPS growth (YoY) −85.6%
Balance sheet & cash flow
Free cash flow $766M FY2025
Net debt $12.0B FY2025 · ≈ 15.7 yrs of FCF

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Sep 3, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 56/100

Of which business quality 55 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 18

Profitability 55
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 37
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 41
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 26
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 97
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 35
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 15
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 4
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 100
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

All values are scores from 0 to 100 (100 = best against fixed, research-based bands), not percentages. The three market factors (momentum, 52-week proximity, low volatility) are displayed but carry zero weight in the headline number: market sentiment is not a business property.

About the company

NRG Energy, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as an energy and home services company in the United States and Canada. It operates through the Texas, East, West/Other, Vivint Smart Home, and Corporate Activities segments.

Full company description

NRG Energy, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as an energy and home services company in the United States and Canada. It operates through the Texas, East, West/Other, Vivint Smart Home, and Corporate Activities segments. The company offers retail electricity, energy management, demand response and virtual power plant programs, carbon offsets, smart home security, and automation services. It also offers system power, distributed and backup generation, energy storage, energy management, renewable and low-carbon products, and carbon management solutions for large business and commercial customers; a cloud-based home platform, including hardware, software, sales, installation, customer service, technical support, and professional monitoring solutions; and generation portfolio includes fossil fuel and renewable generation assets diversified by fuel type and dispatch level, with ongoing development of new natural gas and renewable projects. In addition, the company trades in power, natural gas, and related products; environmental products; weather products; and financial products, including forwards, futures, options, and swaps. It offers its products and services under the NRG, Reliant, Direct Energy, Green Mountain Energy, and Vivint. It serves residential, commercial, government, industrial, data center, and wholesale customers. NRG Energy, Inc. was founded in 1989 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

NRG Energy Inc. reported revenue of $30.7B in FY2025 versus $27.0B in FY2021, a compound +3.3%/yr. Reported net income was $864M in FY2025, compounding −20.7%/yr from FY2021.

Growth Quality 85/100
Revenue is growing, but margins or cash flow do not fully confirm the trend.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
$30.7B
Latest YoY
+9.2%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (3Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
−0.9%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (5Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+27.6%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (28Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+22.0%
Value creation/yr (5Y) Earnings growth per share (CAGR 5 years) plus dividend yield: value created per share and year.
−11.8% (−13.4 + 1.6)
Revenue +3.3%/yr
FY21 $27.0B
FY22 $31.5B
FY23 $28.8B
FY24 $28.1B
FY25 $30.7B
Net income −20.7%/yr
FY21 $2.2B
FY22 $1.2B
FY23 −$202M
FY24 $1.1B
FY25 $864M

NRG screens 107% overvalued. Compare with Constellation Energy Corporation →

Share or link this analysis
𝕏 Post WhatsApp LinkedIn Reddit
For bloggers & editors: embed code + live data

For bloggers, editors and developers: paste this into your site or blog (a “Custom HTML” block in WordPress), it shows the current fair value and links back here. Free, plain HTML, and welcome. Full data streams (CSV/JSON) at /developers.

Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "NRG Energy Inc. Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/NRG

Recent news

External third-party headlines (Yahoo Finance, Reuters and others), not an editorial selection.

Peer Group

Utilities - Independent Power Producers · 77 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 56 · Above median
Fair Value upside −52% · Below median
Return on equity (TTM) 6% · Below median
Return on assets 2% · Below median
Net margin (TTM) 1% · Below median
Operating margin (TTM) 4% · Below median
Revenue growth 20% · Top 25%
Dividend yield (TTM) 1.6% · Below median
Debt / equity 9.76× · Higher than 75% of peers

Valuation Multiples vs Utilities - Independent Power Producers median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 124.3× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/B 16.95× · Pricier than 75% of peers
P/S (TTM) 0.88× · Cheaper than median
P/FCF 37.2× · Pricier than 75% of peers
EV/EBITDA 17.8× · Pricier than 75% of peers
PEG 0.47× · Cheaper than 75% of peers

Strength profile in five axes (Snowflake)

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
This stock
VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
Sector peers
VALUE0 · sector 17
FUTURE98 · sector 0
PAST25 · sector 30
HEALTH0 · sector 70
DIVIDEND33 · sector 52

VALUE 0: the price sits above our fair-value range.

Insider activity: 46/100

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more Utilities - Independent Power Producers stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Sep 3, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Constellation Energy Corporation CEG $285.05 $88.09 −69%
Vistra Corp VST $144.22 $50.39 −65%
Adani Power Limited ADANIPOWER ₹206.10 ₹75.57 −63%
CGN Power Co 003816 ¥4.33 ¥3.62 −16%
Gulf Development Public Company GULF 63.25 THB 39.25 THB −38%
Adani Energy Solutions Limited ADANIENSOL ₹1,583 ₹342.02 −78%
Talen Energy Corporation TLN $365.07 $43.55 −88%
Datang International Power Generation Co 601991 ¥5.89 ¥4.95 −16%
Huaneng Power International, Inc 600011 ¥6.92 ¥9.14 +32%
The Tata Power Company TATAPOWER ₹368.00 ₹175.12 −52%

Compare NRG Energy Inc. with another stock

Price, fair value, quality and upside side by side.

Free, no sign-up

Explore undervalued stocks

More undervalued Utilities stocks →

All undervalued stocks TechnologyFinancial ServicesHealthcareConsumer CyclicalConsumer DefensiveCommunication ServicesIndustrialsEnergyBasic MaterialsReal EstateUtilities Deeply Undervalued StocksUndervalued Blue-Chip StocksUndervalued Small-Cap StocksUndervalued Dividend Stocks

Try a ready-made strategy

Pick a strategy and jump into the live analysis with that exact screen applied.

🥇 Backtested Best 🏆 Big Names ⭐ Top Rated 💎 Quality on Sale 🚀 Profitable Growth 🧊 Quality Compounders 💵 Dividend Stars 📈 Strong Momentum 📉 Fallen Angels ⚖️ Deeply Undervalued 🔍 Small-Cap Gems 🏰 Moat at a Fair Price 💼 Insider Buying 🎩 Buffett-Style Quality 📚 Peter Lynch GARP 🧮 Greenblatt Magic Formula 🛡️ Graham Defensive

Discover tools

Stock screener Filter by region, size and sector Compare tool Two stocks side by side Extrinsic Value Calculator (Options) Splits an option premium into intrinsic and extrinsic (time) value. Peter Lynch Fair Value Formula & Calculator Apply Peter Lynch's fair value formula in seconds: fair P/E ≈ earnings growth (+ dividend) - free, with formula and example.

Frequently asked questions

Is NRG Energy Inc. (NRG) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Sep 3, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of $53.91 versus a price of $111.84, about −52% upside (overvalued).
What is the fair value of NRG?
Our model-based fair value for NRG Energy Inc. is $53.91 (as of Sep 3, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: $111.84.
What is the quality score of NRG?
NRG Energy Inc. has a Quality Score of 56/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of NRG Energy Inc. (NRG)?
NRG Energy Inc. reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about $32.4B (latest available figure, as of Sep 3, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of NRG?
The net profit margin of NRG Energy Inc. is about 0.7%, meaning it keeps roughly 0.7% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.
Does NRG Energy Inc. pay a dividend?
NRG Energy Inc. currently shows a dividend yield of about 1.64% relative to its recent price (as of Sep 3, 2026).
Free · no account needed

Watch NRG Energy Inc. in the live analysis

One click puts NRG Energy Inc. on your watchlist: fair value and trend at a glance, plus comparison, the diversification check and the 35,000+ stock screener. You can also try 14 days of Pro there, no card.

Watch for free →

Zero risk: nothing is ever charged. Your watchlist is yours, with or without an account.