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Carl Zeiss Meditec AG (AFX) Fair Value & Analysis

Healthcare · DE · Market cap €2.6B · ISIN DE0005313704

What is Carl Zeiss Meditec AG really worth?

CZ Carl Zeiss Meditec AG AFX · XETRA
Price€31.56
Fair Value€33.16
Upside+5.1%
Quality64/100

A solid business, currently priced close to our fair value of €33.16.

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Strengths

Low debt · generates free cash flow

Risks

!Mixed Growth (revenue 5y +10.8 %/yr)
!Thin margins · 4.4% net margin
!Mixed vs. peers (7/15)
!Narrow moat 35/100
!Weak on past: 18 out of 100

For context

·1.74% dividend yield
Evidence: High Range €18.49 – €44.36

Fair value as of: Aug 29, 2026

From 26 valuation models · updated 6 days ago

Share price +4.2% over the past month.

What runs behind every stock

69 individual criteria per stock, every one traceable See the method →

What matters now

  • The price sits close to our fair value, market and models broadly agree here, little valuation tension.
  • A fairly wide model range (€18.49 to €44.36) leaves room in how you read the outcome.

Price vs Fair Value (5 years)

€188.33 €22.90 Fair Value €33.16 Jul 2021 Sep 2026

White line = price, green steps = our fair value per fiscal year, dashed = 300-day average. As of Aug 29, 2026.

How to read this chart

60‑month range €22.90 – €188.33 · fair‑value band €18.49 – €44.36 · the €31.56 price screens below the €33.16 fair value. Green steps = our fair value per fiscal year (point-in-time, no hindsight). Dashed = 300-day average. As of Aug 29, 2026.

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Analysis

Carl Zeiss Meditec AG (AFX) currently trades at €31.56, while our model-based Fair Value estimate is €33.16, implying the stock looks roughly 4.8% fairly valued today. The Quality Score stands at 64/100 (solid quality), in the Healthcare sector. Bull case: the DCF Models group reads highest at a median of €34.40 per share, and 12 of the 26 models we run sit above the €31.56 price. Bear case: the Dividend Discount group reads lowest at €9.07, and 14 of the 26 models stay below the price. Evidence for this calculation is high.

Over the trailing twelve months, Carl Zeiss Meditec AG generated revenue of €2.2B at a net margin of 4.4%. Revenue declined 6.4% year over year. It earns a return on equity of 4.5%. Net debt stands at €580M. Fundamentals as of Aug 29, 2026

Our scenario range runs from €18.49 (bear case) to €44.36 (bull case); at €31.56, the current price sits within that range. Bear and bull are the same models run on conservative and optimistic assumptions (margins, growth, valuation multiples), so a plausible valuation range, not a price target. The share trades about 49% below its 52-week high and 43% above its 52-week low, currently below its 200-day average. For context, the median of 10 Healthcare peers we cover trades at −46% fair-value upside, at 5%, AFX screens cheaper than that median.

Fair Value models

This estimate rests on fiscal year 2025 figures, and about 11 months have passed since. In that time the company retained roughly €0.7638 per share, which is 2.3 % of the fair value. The fair value deliberately does not add this in: the models value reported figures, not a projection.

Each model estimates fair value its own way; the Fair Value above is the evidence-weighted, family-balanced blend. Evidence (0–100) measures how completely this model’s inputs are available: well-fed models carry more weight in the blend. The spread across models is intentional, each one stresses a different value driver; dividend models, for instance, come out structurally low when payout is small. Every input is real reported data, nothing guessed.

Model Bear Bear = the cautious scenario: the same model computed with conservative anchors (lower growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bull it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target.BaseBull Bull = the optimistic scenario: the same model computed with favourable anchors (higher growth, margins and valuation multiples). Together with Bear it frames a plausible valuation range, not a price target. Evidence
Highest evidence
FCF DCF best evidence €17.61 €30.69 €50.69 78
Growth DCF €17.75 €30.39 €49.39 76
Residual Income €19.15 €19.93 €20.59 76
All 26 models by family
DCF Models
FCF DCF best evidence €17.61 €30.69 €50.69 78
Owner Earnings €25.02 €42.53 €69.30 75
5Y Revenue Exit €20.08 €36.63 €58.25 71
5Y EBITDA Exit €30.17 €56.11 €87.28 73
5Y P/E Exit €18.93 €34.40 €51.07 69
10Y Revenue Exit €18.14 €32.98 €53.90 65
10Y EBITDA Exit €25.32 €46.43 €76.21 66
10Y P/E Exit €18.22 €31.44 €48.39 63
Earnings-Based
Graham-Dodd €10.97 €39.50 €53.24 64
Lynch FV €9.34 €13.34 €17.34 61
PEG = 1.0 €9.34 €13.34 €17.34 57
EPV €17.06 €20.42 €23.33 74
Dividend Discount
Gordon GGM €5.27 €10.50 €15.90 67
DDM Multi-Stage €5.27 €9.07 €11.08 67
Multiples
P/E Multiple €26.62 €35.49 €44.36 63
P/S Multiple €20.57 €27.42 €34.28 58
P/B Multiple €20.57 €27.42 €34.28 55
EV/EBIT €33.15 €45.61 €58.08 66
EV/EBITDA €41.70 €57.03 €72.35 67
EV/Revenue €22.44 €33.88 €45.32 53
Asset-Based
NCAV (Graham) €12.09 €16.20 €24.18 54
Growth DCF
Growth DCF €17.75 €30.39 €49.39 76
Rev-Margin DCF €20.08 €36.42 €55.92 71
Economic Profit
Residual Income €19.15 €19.93 €20.59 76
ROIC Compounder €17.06 €20.42 €23.33 72
Growth Earnings
Growth-Adj P/E €18.30 €26.15 €33.99 67

Widest divergence: DCF Models (€34.40) versus Dividend Discount (€9.07). Highest evidence: FCF DCF (78).

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Key figures & financial health

P/E ratio 23.0
P/S ratio 1.46 P/E × margin
EPS (TTM) €1.37 price ÷ EPS = P/E 23.0
Dividend yield 1.7% payout 40.1%
Net margin 6.3% FY2025
Return on equity 4.5% TTM
More key figures
Profitability
Return on assets (EBIT) 10.7% avg 5y
Operating margin 4.9% TTM
Growth
Revenue (TTM) €2.2B TTM
Revenue growth (YoY) −6.4% 3y avg +5.4%
EPS growth (YoY) −57.7%
Balance sheet & cash flow
Free cash flow €170M FY2025
Net debt €580M FY2025 · ≈ 3.4 yrs of FCF

Figures from reported company fundamentals · as of Aug 29, 2026. TTM = trailing twelve months.

Quality Score breakdown

Overall quality 64/100

Of which business quality 64 · Market factors (momentum, volatility) 38

Profitability 42
Margins and returns on capital today
Quality Growth 42
Are margins and returns improving?
Cashflow 57
Earnings quality: real cash, not paper profit
Fin. Strength 77
Balance sheet, leverage, solvency risk
Investment 86
Disciplined investing over empire-building
Low Volatility 34
Calm price path (market factor)
Momentum 52
Price trend over the last 3–12 months (market factor)
52W Momentum 20
Distance to the 52-week high (market factor)
Net Issuance 93
Buybacks instead of dilution

Non-valuation factor families (profitability, growth, cashflow, financial strength, momentum …), each academically grounded. Valuation itself sits in the Fair Value and is deliberately excluded here to avoid double-counting.

All values are scores from 0 to 100 (100 = best against fixed, research-based bands), not percentages. The three market factors (momentum, 52-week proximity, low volatility) are displayed but carry zero weight in the headline number: market sentiment is not a business property.

About the company

Carl Zeiss Meditec AG operates as a medical technology company in Germany, rest of Europe, North America, and Asia. It operates in two segments, Ophthalmology and Microsurgery.

Full company description

Carl Zeiss Meditec AG operates as a medical technology company in Germany, rest of Europe, North America, and Asia. It operates in two segments, Ophthalmology and Microsurgery. The Ophthalmology segment offers products and solutions for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic eye diseases, including slit lamps, refractometers, and tonometers; optical coherence tomography and fundus cameras for retina examination; functional glaucoma diagnostic devices (perimeters); surgical ophthalmology products comprising surgical microscopes, biometers, and phacoemulsification and vitrectomy equipment; intraocular lenses for cataract surgery; and systems and consumables for laser eye surgery that include the VISUMAX femtosecond laser, which enables minimally invasive correction of vision defects using lenticular extraction, as well as digital products for the storage, analysis, and sharing of clinical data. The Microsurgery segment provides products and solutions for minimally invasive surgical treatments, including surgical visualization, interoperative radiotherapy, interoperative pathology, special surgical instruments, and digital solutions, as well as the ZEISS Tumor Workflow, a cross-product workflow solution. It serves physicians in various fields and hospitals. The company was founded in 1846 and is headquartered in Jena, Germany. Carl Zeiss Meditec AG operates as a subsidiary of ZEISS Group.

Company description, as reported by the company or data provider.

Revenue & earnings trend

FY2021 – FY2025 · reported fiscal years

Carl Zeiss Meditec AG reported revenue of €2.2B in FY2025 versus €1.6B in FY2021, a compound +7.8%/yr. Reported net income was €141M in FY2025, compounding −12.1%/yr from FY2021.

Growth Quality 78/100
Revenue is growing, but margins or cash flow do not fully confirm the trend.
Latest Revenue (FY 2025)
€2.2B
Latest YoY
+7.8%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (3Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+5.4%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (5Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+10.8%
Avg. revenue growth/yr (20Y) Measures the company's TOTAL revenue from reported annual statements: compound average growth per year (CAGR) from the fiscal year 3, 5 or N years back to the most recent comparable fiscal year. Not per share: buybacks do not change this number, and a merger can appear as a growth jump.
+10.1%
Value creation/yr (5Y) Earnings growth per share (CAGR 5 years, EBIT basis) plus dividend yield: value created per share and year.
+3.7% (2.0 + 1.7)
Revenue +7.8%/yr
FY21 €1.6B
FY22 €1.9B
FY23 €2.1B
FY24 €2.1B
FY25 €2.2B
Net income −12.1%/yr
FY21 €236M
FY22 €294M
FY23 €290M
FY24 €179M
FY25 €141M
Character of growth · EPS growth decomposed (2014-2025) +10.1 % p.a.
Revenue per share +7.6 %

of which total revenue +8.6 % · buybacks/dilution −1.0 %

EBIT margin −1.3 %
Tax rate +0.8 %
Residual (interest, one-offs) +2.9 %

Annual growth per factor. These are factors, not summands: multiplied they give the EPS growth rate, added they do not quite. Start and end points are 3-year averages (details on hover).

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Cite: Fair Value Calculator (2026). "Carl Zeiss Meditec AG Fair Value". https://www.fairvalue-calculator.com/stock/AFX

Peer Group

Medical Instruments & Supplies · 194 stocks

How this stock ranks against its industry: the green marker is this stock, the band is the typical 25–75% peer range, and the tick is the median.

Quality Score 64 · Above median
Fair Value upside +5% · Above median
Return on equity (TTM) 5% · Below median
Return on assets 3% · Below median
Net margin (TTM) 4% · Below median
Operating margin (TTM) 5% · Below median
Revenue growth −6% · Bottom 25%
Dividend yield (TTM) 1.7% · Above median
Debt / equity 0.19× · Higher than median

Valuation Multiples vs Medical Instruments & Supplies median · lower = cheaper

P/E (TTM) 23.0× · Cheaper than median
P/B 1.44× · Cheaper than median
P/S (TTM) 1.40× · Cheaper than median
P/FCF 17.9× · Pricier than median
EV/EBITDA 15.8× · Pricier than median
PEG 1.00× · Cheaper than median

Strength profile in five axes (Snowflake)

Five quick dimensions, each 0 to 100: VALUE (fair-value potential), FUTURE (revenue growth), PAST (return on equity), HEALTH (low debt), DIVIDEND (yield). Green = this stock, grey = typical sector peer.

VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
This stock
VALUEFUTUREPASTHEALTHDIVIDEND
Sector peers
VALUE40 · sector 0
FUTURE0 · sector 29
PAST18 · sector 26
HEALTH91 · sector 96
DIVIDEND35 · sector 30

Values & ESG

Does this company touch areas you may want to avoid? The classification is inferred from sector and industry.

None of the checked exposures detected

Similar stocks

10 more Medical Instruments & Supplies stocks, each showing price versus our Fair Value estimate (as of Aug 29, 2026).

Stock Price Fair Value vs Fair Value
Intuitive Surgical, Inc ISRG $367.07 $150.04 −59%
EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme EL €160.35 €94.93 −41%
Medline Inc MDLN $36.59 $30.15 −18%
Becton, Dickinson and Company BDX $187.12 $100.46 −46%
Alcon Inc ALC $72.23 $39.78 −45%
ResMed Inc RMD A$33.19 A$26.23 −21%
West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc WST $337.47 $141.58 −58%
Sartorius Stedim Biotech S.A DIM €197.70 €48.88 −75%
Straumann Holding STMN CHF 97.38 CHF 47.31 −51%
Sartorius Aktiengesellschaft SRT3 €253.50 €63.30 −75%

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Frequently asked questions

Is Carl Zeiss Meditec AG (AFX) overvalued or undervalued?
As of Aug 29, 2026, our model estimates a fair value of €33.16 versus a price of €31.56, about +5% upside (fairly valued).
What is the fair value of AFX?
Our model-based fair value for Carl Zeiss Meditec AG is €33.16 (as of Aug 29, 2026), built from audited fundamentals. The current price: €31.56.
What is the quality score of AFX?
Carl Zeiss Meditec AG has a Quality Score of 64/100. It measures business quality (profitability, growth, cash flow, balance-sheet strength, investment discipline, share issuance). Market factors such as price momentum and volatility do not enter the number; they are shown separately in the detail view.
What is the revenue of Carl Zeiss Meditec AG (AFX)?
Carl Zeiss Meditec AG reported trailing-twelve-month revenue of about €2.2B (latest available figure, as of Aug 29, 2026).
What is the net profit margin of AFX?
The net profit margin of Carl Zeiss Meditec AG is about 4.4%, meaning it keeps roughly 4.4% of revenue as net income. Based on the latest reported figures.
Does Carl Zeiss Meditec AG pay a dividend?
Carl Zeiss Meditec AG currently shows a dividend yield of about 1.74% relative to its recent price (as of Aug 29, 2026).
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